Factors Affecting Road Construction Delays in Region XI
Abstract:
This study investigates the factors contributing to delays in road construction projects in Region XI, Philippines, using descriptive and inferential research designs. Data were collected from 150 project engineers and investigators involved in DPWH-funded projects. Exploratory factor analysis identified four major components influencing delays: environmental/external conditions, design and planning issues, economic and policy constraints, and operational inefficiencies. Among these, design-related factors, particularly design errors and incomplete feasibility studies, emerged as the most potent causes of delay. Conversely, labor shortages, economic crises, and bureaucratic processes were found to have comparatively lesser influence. Analysis of variance revealed no significant differences in perceptions across project cost categories, indicating that delay factors are systemic across project scales. The findings emphasize the critical importance of strengthening pre-construction planning and financial management to improve project timeliness and efficiency.
KeyWords:
road construction delays, project planning, feasibility study, infrastructure development, project management, Philippines
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